Why is proper nutrition important for dogs?
Nutrition is the foundation of your dog's health. A balanced diet not only provides energy, but also strengthens their immune system, keeps their coat shiny, and helps prevent common illnesses such as obesity, digestive problems, and joint issues.
Key elements of a balanced diet:
Quality proteins
Protein is essential for muscle development and tissue repair. Look for options with quality animal sources such as chicken, beef, or fish.
Healthy fats
Fats provide energy and aid in vitamin absorption. Fatty acids such as Omega 3 and Omega 6 are essential for healthy skin and coat.
Vitamins and minerals
They are key for strengthening bones, teeth, and the immune system. A deficiency can cause growth problems or general weakness.
Types of food for dogs:
1. Dry food (kibble)
The most common, practical, and balanced option if you choose premium quality. Be sure to read the label and avoid formulas with excessive fillers like corn or soy.
2. Wet diet (cans or pouches)
They usually have a higher water content, ideal for dogs that need more hydration or have chewing problems.
3. Natural or homemade diet
Preparing food at home can be an option, but it should be done with veterinary advice to ensure the correct balance of nutrients.
Common mistakes in dog feeding
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Feed them human food with excess salt, fats, or spices.
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Overindulging in sweets and rewards .
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Not respecting the quantities according to age, size and physical activity .
Practical tips for responsible owners
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Consult your veterinarian before changing your diet.
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Choose food appropriate for the age: puppy or adult.
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Supplement your diet with supplements (such as omega 3 or collagen) if your veterinarian recommends it.
Conclusion
Proper nutrition for dogs is an investment in their quality of life. A balanced diet, along with veterinary checkups and regular exercise, is the best way to ensure your companion lives a healthy, strong, and happy life by your side.